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When choosing your first car, low running costs are important, especially as car insurance for new drivers is likely to be expensive.
But you should also look for safe and reliable cars, with several studies showing that new drivers are more likely to crash than experienced motorists.
Below, we’ve selected new and used models at several price points that are safe, dependable and reasonably affordable. Our scoring factors in the results from our extensive and comprehensive lab tests, along with each model’s performance in Euro NCAP crash tests and our annual reliability survey.
By combining these factors, you can trust our reviews to find a first car that’s safe, dependable and easy to live with. We’ve also selected a list of the first cars that should be avoided due to their poor performances in Euro NCAP crash tests.
Get our full verdict on every car we've tested, across all fuel types, with our independent car reviews.
At this price, you won't find any new cars. In fact, most will be well over five years old, but our tests and reliability data reveal some are much better than others.
Bear in mind that older cars won't benefit from the latest safety kit, however. Also, Euro NCAP tests get more stringent over time, so a five-star Euro NCAP rating from 2011 isn't directly comparable to one for a new car in 2023, for example.
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If your budget can stretch to £10k, you'll be able to include newer cars in your search. However, as we explain later, opting for a more powerful car can impact your insurance premium - especially if you're a new driver.
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You won't find our highest-scoring new cars at this price, but stretching to £20k opens up the opportunity to buy a new (or nearly new) car that will benefit from the manufacturer warranty.
Be sure to check what safety equipment comes as standard, however, as some cars have the latest tech available only as an optional extra (check our reviews for the full picture).
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Any car that scores three stars or fewer in Euro NCAP's crash tests is automatically named a Which? Don't Buy. We recommend you avoid these at all costs.
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Car insurance has always been pricier for inexperienced drivers as they're considered more likely to be involved in a car accident, but there are a few ways you can lower your premiums. Our guide on learner driver insurance explains more.
For more ways to save and find the best deal, head to our guide on how to save on car insurance.
It’s always good to choose a safe car, but even more so if you're a new driver as statistically you're far more likely to be involved in accidents.
Most manufacturers submit new models to be crash tested by Euro NCAP, an organisation we helped to found in 1996. While the results of Euro NCAP’s tests don’t affect if a car can legally be sold, any car that scores three stars or less in its tests automatically becomes a Which? Don’t Buy.
We also assess the standard (and optional) safety kit that’s available on each car we test, along with how much whiplash protection the seat headrests offer in an accident.
Our lab also conducts a hazard avoidance test on each car, by swerving around an object and then continuing in the intended direction of travel. From this, we can determine if the car will safely understeer (lose grip from the front and continue in a straight line) or oversteer (where the rear axle loses traction, potentially resulting in a spin).
Offering better value compared to new cars, new drivers usually favour the used market. However, if you've little to no car experience, knowing what to look for can be very daunting.
Here are some tips to keep in mind when looking for a used car:
For more used car buying tips, head to our guide on how to buy the best used car.
It’s widely assumed that newly qualified drivers can’t carry out the same activities as more experienced drivers. But as we explain below that’s not always the case. Insurance terms are more likely to restrict how, what and where you drive than actual laws.
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